In my potential as Us Unique Rapporteur on fraction activities, We presented a formal visit to the newest Republic out of Slovenia, out-of 5-, on invite of www.datingmentor.org/bbw-hookup one’s Government. The goal of my visit was to keep meetings into the person liberties disease regarding people belonging to national otherwise cultural, religious and linguistic minorities from inside the Slovenia into the compliance using my mandate.
I might basic wish to really give thanks to the government away from Slovenia getting extending an invite for me and also for the sophisticated collaboration extended from the Ministry from Overseas Products towards reason for my visit. I give thanks to her or him for their some time and on rewarding pointers they’ve accessible to myself.
The entire reason for the brand new check out would be to bring a closer look at existing policies with the defense and you will venture of the legal rights regarding individuals belonging to national, ethnic, spiritual otherwise linguistic minorities. I additionally wished to discuss almost every other issue about certain minorities as well as use of top quality knowledge, entry to fraction languages, facts relating to independence of religion, introduction and you can participation regarding the political techniques, in addition to existing operate to combat dislike speech. I additionally wished to obtain a good sense of the normative design regulating the new status of minorities and additionally most recent amendments to help you relevant laws and regulations, acts or any other mechanisms which have been created in you to definitely value.
Inside my 9-day go to I have tried to meet up with the largest range out of stakeholders within governmental level, NGOs, associations working on individuals points impacting minorities and you can significantly minority organizations by themselves and their agents within and you will outside of the resource. I have especially exposed to large-height agents out of plenty of ministries or any other governmental agencies for instance the Ministry away from Monetary Advancement and you may Technical; the Ministry of one’s Environment and you may Spatial Planning; brand new Ministry of Personal Administration; the newest Ministry out of Labour, Relatives, Public Activities and you can Equal Potential; the newest Ministry out of Training, Research and you may Recreations; the human being Rights Ombudsman; any office for National Minorities; the new Ministry of Community and you may Interior; the latest Ultimate Court; the newest Constitutional Judge, and others.
When it comes to agents out-of fraction teams, I’ve confronted with those of the fresh Roma community including the Roma Partnership and you will Roma Council, and went to brand new Puscka Roma settlement additionally the Lokve settlement inside Metlika. We have in addition to exposed to agencies of Hungarian fraction within the Lendava and therefore of one’s Italian fraction from inside the Koper. Meetings as well as included agents of most other organizations plus Albanian, Bosniac, Croat, Kosovar, Montenegrin and you can Serb minorities. Within my mandate, In addition take into account the Deaf and difficult off reading community exactly who play with Signal Vocabulary because members of a beneficial linguistic fraction and also have confronted by the representatives accordingly.
Slovenia isn’t hugely diverse when compared with various countries: ethnically, religiously and you will linguistically, Catholics and you may Slovenes try a very clear vast majority depending on the history offered census with eg investigation (2002). The biggest religious minorities is actually Muslims (dos.4%) and Orthodox (dos.3%), while the biggest three cultural minorities depending on the same census is actually Serbs (2%), Croats (1.8%), and you may Bosniacs (1.1%), having ethnic Slovenes representing 83.1% of your populace off just under dos billion. There isn’t any disaggregated people data because 2002.
Their reputation is actually unconnected on quantity of its people however, is in reaction to historic and you can two-sided circumstances. Article 64 of one’s Composition or other legislative steps make sure him or her extensive legal rights within certain regions when it comes to mind-government including the legal right to degree in their own dialects, to establish autonomous communities, also to become directly depicted at local level and in the Federal Set-up. These types of minorities are thus afforded a widely recognized higher level regarding security not as much as it constitutional and legal structure with an abundance of legislative or other alterations in the last few years. Although not, both Hungarian and Italian minorities enjoys through the years educated tall decreasing quantity and the aging of its communities, in addition to coming down information. The quantity enjoys each other decreased because of the nearly 1 / 2 of due to the fact 1950s. Over the last available census (2002), 7,713 people declared this new Hungarian words as their mommy language, if you’re step three,762 did therefore for Italian.